The Museum of Prehistoric Thera is home to two distinct yet complementary exhibitions, whose main purpose is to present the a civilization that developed on the island of Santorini during prehistoric times, up until it was destroyed by the infamous volcanic eruption.

The Theran frescoes, which mirror the social customs and fashions of the time, with a variety of vivid representations and colors that remain remarkably vibrant, are a testament to the high level of artistic achievement on the island of Thera. Attributed to several different painters, they provide a wealth of information about the outward-facing and prosperous Theran society of the Late Bronze Age. Seeing them in person is a truly unique experience for visitors of the Museum of Prehistoric Thera.